Discussions 2 Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Conversations 2 - Essay Example At the point when they run off the street, its June Star who makes reference to that nobody has been slaughtered - yet. The peruser knows the yet is unavoidable when the three men escape the vehicle. In the grandmas eyes Red Sammy is an acceptable man. This is the reason OConnor educates the peruser so much regarding him since she needs to portray the distinction between a decent man and a terrible man. This is the exemplary acceptable versus underhanded topic. There are just two references to Hiram in the whole story and they are both about him and his skill of the vehicle. He isn't depicted at all other than saying he has a dim cap. A Narrow Fellow in the Grass - it appears that she is utilizing representation in that she is giving a double-crosser the title of kid. She additionally utilizes a great deal of metaphor - the grass separates with a brush (like hair is isolated), the pole of hair that is spotted. Another likeness, Unbraided in the sun as the snake crawls away as opposed to being gotten. A Narrow Fellow in the Grass is an allegory since she is really discussing a snake and not a kid. She additionally utilizes symbolism since we can see the scene she brings up. Utilizing phrases like the principal passage where she brings up that the grass parts and afterward closes - the peruser can see this event. Likewise, the way that she gets somewhat frightened at whatever point she sees a snake, however she treats the snake with thoughtfulness. Wild Nights - it appears that the author is looking at wild wants (otherwise known as wild sexual want) to the way that a boat adrift is tossed to and fro when the breezes are most elevated. It is as thought her sexual want (possibly she has had this occur previously and needs more) is as blustery as the ocean. 6. Dark writers - these men composed sonnets about what they had confidence in and what they comprehended. They had numerous references to bondage and to the predicament of the person of color. The entirety of their sonnets are lively with enthusiasm and symbolism. Langston Hughes consistently appears to make the peruser find in comparisons. In Let America Be America

Earwig Insect Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Earwig Insect - Assignment Example Earwigs, subsequent to incubating, live for an expected one year. The earwigs start mating in harvest time, and are for the most part discovered together in winter or pre-winter. During mating, guys and females live in soil, garbage or fissure. In the wake of mating, sperms are equipped for being in the female for long length, months, before treatment of eggs. Between mid winter and late-winter, guys leave. From that point, females begin laying somewhere in the range of 20 and 80 magnificent white eggs. Parasitic earwigs are viviparous; consequently produce live youthful ones during birth (Fisher, 2005). The conceptive arrangement of the earwig females contains; sidelong oviducts, genital chamber, ovaries and spermatheca. Sperm is put away in the spermatheca, and the egg leaves the female’s body through sidelong channels. The female opening, alluded to as gonopore, is situated underneath the seventh stomach segment. Ovaries are crude; subsequently, polytrophic (Robinson, 2005). Fossil documentation of Dermaptera starts during Late Triassic up to Early Jurassic span around 208 million years back in Australia and furthermore England. The records represent around 70 examples of Archidermaptera, the wiped out suborder. Some cutting edge earwig qualities outlined by neonatologists are not found in soonest fossils; be that as it may, the grown-ups had five portioned bone structures, enough created ovipositors, since a long time ago divided cerci, and veined tegmina (Fisher, 2006). The significant earwig species are Forficulina. This is separated into nine families including 180 genera; for example Forficula auricularia, regularly alluded to as the European Earwig. Species spoke to in Forficulina are not parasites, have useful wings and are free living. They have unsegmented cerci that take after enormous forceps-like structures (Robinson,

Reaction Toward Formation of Malaysia

Responses TOWARDS THE FORMATION OF MALAYSIA The proposition for the arrangement of the organization of Malaysia excited different responses from different portions whitin every one of the potential Member State just as neighboring nations. Inside potential part expresses, the proposition animated the unexpected ascent in political exercises. Inside the following a multi month following the Tunku’s declaration, a few ideological groups had be framed to take into account different stands that started to develop. Among the neighboring nations, Indonesia and Philippines were among those whose responses were unmistakably expressed and expressed.There are numerous responses from Sabah,Sarawak,Brunei,Indonesia and Philippines. In Sabah, there are ideological groups, for example, UNKO and USNO in Sabah gave a response on the issue of Formation of Malaysia. Sabah made a few cases as a condition for joining the arrangement of Malaysia. They need to be joined to the new constitution of M alaysia to ensure the privileges of Sabah individuals. Simultaneously, they need to enter the extra-regional rights synthetic arrangement of the Constitution of Malaysia, for example, the national language.Finally, Sabah consented to turn out to be a piece of the Malaysia on the grounds that the leader’s solidarity and resistance disposition had pulled in Sabah to be with Malaysia. Next is in Sarawak. SUPP was confronting interior division between its moderate wing drove by Ong Kee Hui and the more extreme wing drove by Stephen Yong. Panas upheld Malaysia on the premise that Malaysia would give the security of Sarawak against socialists and as mean of going to autonomy. Another Malay-ruled gathering, BERJASA was framed in December 1961. It was driven by Datu Tuanku Haji Bujang.The party pronounced its restriction to socialist yet made no reasonable remain about Malaysia. SNAP contradicted to Malaysia and PESAKA bolstered Malaysia however this help was not open. Among the Chin ese, another ideological group, the Sarawak Chinese Association (SCA) was framed in July 1962. It was to give an option to SUPP and the initiative was progressively agreeable to the Malaysia thought. The following response originated from Singapore. Singapore despite everything held its underlying enthusiasm for Malaya and was in this manner, anxious to converge with Malaya when Tunku Abdul Rahman made the proposition in 1961.The just resistance originated from the Communist-overwhelmed party, Barisan Socialis. In spite of this, Lee Kuan Yew effectively crusaded to help the merger. His endeavors paid off and a choice hung on 1 September 1962 showed that 71. 1% of the number of inhabitants in Singapore bolstered the merger. Singapore was guaranteed self-sufficiency in training, income and work while the focal government would be working in Kuala Lumpur. Its free entreport status would likewise be kept up. Like Singapore, Brunei was similarly enthused about the merger, since its ruler , Sultan Ali Saifuddin was wanting to pick up assurance from a bigger nation like Malaya.A. M. Azahari, the pioneer of the resistance, Parti Rakyat, in any case, emphatically contradicted the merger and drove a rebel against the legislature of Brunei, wherein he was vanquished. Azahari had a ulterior thought process †to blend all the North Borneo domains and spot them under the reins of Brunei. In the end, Brunei adjusted its perspective after the Sultan understood that he wouldn’t be given uncommon rights over different Sultans in Malaya and would have possibly constrained oil saves if Brunei converged with Malaya. Next is the Philippines.They restricted the possibility of the development of Malaysia in view of a few hesitation which is the first is the Philippines President, Macapagal contended that the British reserved no privilege to move Sabah over which it had a case that Sabah is a piece of Philippines. This is on the grounds that Sabah used to be a piece of Sulu Sultanate. Second, it contended that Malaysia was a counterfeit and unsteady federationthat Malaysia can't shield North Borneo from socialism either from China or Indonesia yet they can. Third, the was a prepared an arrangement for MAPHILINDO, a free confederation of Malaysia, Indonesia and the Philippines.MAPHILINDO was portrayed as a provincial affiliation that would move toward issues of normal worry in the soul of accord. In any case, it was additionally seen as a strategy on the pieces of Jakarta and Manila to delay, or even forestall the arrangement of the Federation of Malaysia. The Iast one is the response from Indonesia. Indonesia objected to the new foundation because of their own ulterior intentions. Indonesia, was wanting to converge with Malaya to shape â€Å"Indonesia Raya† and simultaneously, build up a free North Borneo Federation involving Sabah, Sarawak and Brunei.Sukarno around then proclaimed a Confrontation approach of on Malaysia from January 1963 to Aug ust 1966 to voice his protest of the arrangements of Malaysia. During this period, Indonesia put an end to every single strategic connection with Malaysia and propelled an assault. Operators were sent to oust the Malaysian government and simultaneously, make misconception among Malays and Chinese. The encounter reached a possible conclusion when Sukarno was supplanted by Suharto as the leader of Indonesia.Consequently, a harmony settlement was marked between the two nations in June 1966. As an end, there are responses that originated from Sabah, Sarawak, Brunei, Singapore, Philiphines and Indonesia about Tunku’s thought to frame Malaysia. As I would see it, the response from these nations did risked Tunku’s exertion to construct another country comprise of Sabah, Sarawak, Brunei, Singapore and Tanah Melayu and these responses additionally compromised Tanah Melayu’s security around then. In any case, after so much endeavors and hardworks, Malaysia was at long las t a reality on 16 September 1963.

UC Admissions--Proposition 209

Before 1998, the different subsections of the University of California gave certain races an advantage in admissions. Several people claimed that this was racist and unjust. Proposition 209, stating that racial and sex preference was banned from state university admissions, employment, and contracting was passed in 1996 but did not become affective until 1998. Though the point of the Proposition was to give majorities a more fair chance to get into universities, it ended up making it so disadvantaged minorities had a more difficult time being admitted into colleges. Preferences for disadvantaged races in university admissions is important because several ethnicities (such as African-American) have been discriminated against for generations and often live in a culture in which they are surrounded by poverty and poorly educated role models. Without Proposition 209, disadvantaged minorities would have an easier opportunity to attend college and excel, so both the minorities and the univ ersities would be better off. Society has said that giving one ethnicity an advantage in admissions makes it so that someone of a different race does not get into the university, even if the rejected party has better merit (e.g. GPA and SAT scores). This is wrong because it is necessary to separate admission standards for different races in order for certain ethnicities to progress.Admission statistics, after Propositon 209 took affect, shows that the proposition did not affect whites by as much as hoped it would. In 1998, at the University of California, Berkeley only 191 Black students were admitted, compared to the 562 black students admitted the previous year--a decline of 34%. Admissions for Hispanics in 1998 was 434, down from the 1,045 admitted in 1997. Meanwhile, the number of whites decreased by only 51 students in 1998 at Berkeley. After Proposition 209 there was only a 2% difference in the number of white students admitted to the university, meanwhile 34% of black people were affected in a negative way. It is clear that white people (a major ethnicity at the University of California, Berkeley) were barely affected when admission officers were banned from giving minorities advantages in the admission process, meanwhile blacks and Hispanics decreased by a lot. That seems more unfair than a few whites being rejected. This proposition was passed in hope that more meritoriously achieved students (mainly whites) would be admitted to universities, instead of minorities, that may not have as high of merits, admitted in the white’s place. In 1973, Allan Bakke applied to the University of California Medical School at Davis (UCD) and was denied admission. Several students with lower GPA and MCAT scores than Bakke were admitted because they were minorities. Bakke went on to sue UCD with the claim that he was excluded on racial grounds. After he sued the university, the Court eliminated the special admissions program and stated that â€Å"race could be a ‘plus’ factor in making admissions decisions but could not set specific quotas for matriculating minority students.† (Martin amp; Sullivan). Bakke had a functional family and had received good education growing up, so his being rejected left an opening for someone who did not have all the privileges and opportunities Bakke had. Bakke had the ability to attend different medical schools after being denied by Davis, but if he had taken a minorities spot, it is possible that minority would not have made it into a different school. The average black freshman's GPA is a 3.43 compared to an average GPA of 3.89 for a whites. This fact may make you think that a university or school would do better without minorities because of their lower grades, but that’s not what is intended. If more and more blacks are admitted, then they could influence other blacks to go to college and do well. Professors at UCSD can only teach lessons when three different races are involved. Hanna Rosin, creator of DoubleX and an editor for the Atlantic, wrote about a professor who proposed that she would teach on Asians, Irish and Jews, but her proposal was rejected on the grounds that both Irish and Jews are white. In this case the university is stressing the importance of diversity, but in admissions they are not acknowledging how their schools are less diverse with Proposition 209 in affect. These facts show that by letting in minorities, you are giving that person who didn’t have the same privileges and opportunities growing up, the chance to attend college and excel. I grew up in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania where 60% of my middle school was African-American. I learned through experience in Pittsburgh that ever since blacks were discriminated against by whites, much of the black culture has not progressed in a positive manner. In my experience, the past several generations of blacks have been poorly educated and unmotivated. The fact that so many blacks (as we ll as other minorities) have been applying to universities is astonishing. You could say giving different ethnicities certain privileges is discrimination, but really it is helping the minorities, and in turn, helping the minorities benefits our society. Proposition 209 stops people--specifically admissions officers--from recognizing the different circumstances in which a person grows up, and giving them the chance to prove themselves. Admissions officers should give different ethniciteis and minorities advantages in admissions. Proposition 209 keeps universities from valuing minorities, and Proposition 209 should not be in affect.

Can Single-Parent Households Influence Adolescents To...

Single-parent households can influence adolescents to become abusers of their spouses, children and themselves and are expected to experience domestic violence in their lives. Rather than having the balance of a two-parent home, single-parented adolescents are constantly exposed to stressors and ultimately become abusers themselves. This leads to a vicious and continuous cycle that could lead to the destruction of generations thereafter. The trend of single-parent households are drastically increasing every year. The United States Census Bureau reported in 2013 that about 27.8 percent of children lived in a household with only a mother or only a father. In 2013, 23.7 percent of all children were living with their single mother and is†¦show more content†¦Adolescents in single-parent households that were probably subjected to abuse as a child may go on to exhibit similar behavior toward their children in the future. Eliana Gil, PhD, suggests that â€Å"some adults abused a s children do become aggressors†¦By acting out the role of the abuser, they may be unconsciously trying to understand why the earlier abuse occurred† (Gil, 1988). This clarifies the fact that though the adolescents may not at first demonstrate violent behavior, they may expose this role of the abuser when triggered later in life. Abused adolescents become abusers of their children due to frustration caused by how they were raised as a child, what current situation they may be in, or difficulties in accepting behaviors of their spouse or children. Ultimately, the individual abuses the people that are closest to them, such as spouses and children. As this continues, resentment and tension is built up within the family and thus recommencing the abusive cycle throughout generations. Single-parented adolescents are at a disadvantage because they often lack the luxuries and advantages that other children and adolescents with both parents present have. They lack the attention and nurturing that is given more often in an ideal family structure. This may be due to the parent giving all their time, effort, and energy trying to provide for the children and adolescents that they unintentionally forfeit opportunities toShow MoreRelatedJuvenile Delinquency Has Increased Throughout The Years1421 Words   |  6 Pagesproblems for parents, schools, and communities. In 2007 juvenile courts dealt with a large amount of juvenile delinquents. About 4,600 cases per day were being treated at the courts (Puzzanchera, Charles). One main reasons for the cause of juvenile delinquency is the family structure and the type of relationship the parent have with their children. Family structure in the United States has changed over the past years. 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Honestly, since we live in a country where there is poverty, people living in the streets, or with people barely getting by, there will always be crime. Whether the crime is robbing food, money, or even hurting the people you love, your family. You will soon read about how being a criminal starts or even stops, where it beginsRead MorePoverty in African American Minority Neighborhoods1756 Words   |  8 Pagesstarving. Poverty is defined by Charles Booth, in 1886, as â€Å"very poor as those whose means were insufficient according to the ‘normal standards’ of life in this country† (Jose 67). Children who live in poverty are more likely to be in harm’s way. Harm can be considered both physical abuse and mental abuse. When a child is abused it affects them everywhere they go. They cannot hide from their life. When children go to school, their home life follows them. â€Å"In 2009-2010, 9 percent of all secondaryRead MoreThe Long Term Effects on Children Who Are Exposed to Domestic Violence7097 Words   |  28 Pagesby Belmonte (2007) provides the working definition for the present research, noting that domestic abuse, also known as spousal abuse, occurs when one person in an intimate relationship or marriage tries to dominate and control the other person. An abuser doesnt play fair. He or she uses fear, guilt, shame, and intimidation to wear you down and gain complete power over you. (Belmonte, 1) The correlation between the occurrence of violence against women and violence against children is also an important

The Golden Rule - 669 Words

Jorie Madderra Composition 1- Eng101 9/7/2014 It is my belief that the world can be transformed if all of the human race followed one simple rule. This simple rule can be found throughout history and in virtually every culture. We know it in Western civilization as the â€Å"Golden Rule† or ethic of reciprocity. It simply means treat others as you would like to be treated. Be kind and help others just because it makes your soul smile. This golden rule of ethics only demands that we see beyond ourselves and are willing to treat others better then they treat us at times. It is argued that following in this belief leaves you open to being taken advantage of. Some people will see you as an easy target, weak, naà ¯ve even. 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The words of an act are clear, the court has nothing to do, you have to respect the rule even if the rule does not make sense. The literal rule is the first rule that was applied by the judges. There are a lot of disadvantages in the literal rule, one ofRead MoreThe Golden Rule Essay1865 Words   |  8 Pagesunethical to us could possibly be a way of life for that particular culture. If they think they are right about their morals and ethics, how can we judge them? Here in America we do have a ‘standard set of morals† but who’s to say that we all follow those rules? Thank God we don’t live in a â€Å"tyranny† country, where we had no rights and we had to do whatever we were told to do, whether it was right or wrong. I think we all should take in consideration the situation before we make a decision. Sometimes someRead MoreStatutory Interpretation Of An Act Of Parliament1548 Words   |  7 Pageswhich are not distinctly conveyed. The courts retain the responsibility when the implications of that statute are ambiguous to ascertain Parliaments objectives on how the law should be applied. This essay will examine the approaches and methodical rules which direct judges in the interpretation of statutes, referencing and scrutinising pertinent case law, with specific emphasis on R v Bentham , whereby the wording within the legislation was deliberated by the House of Lords who eventually quashedRead MoreThe Separation Of Powers Of The United States1351 Words   |  6 Pagesthose words to cause confusion. Therefore, it is the job of judiciary to decide what did parliament meant. The rules of statutory interpretation is the guide for the judges to interpret what Parliament meant in the statute. There are four rules of interpretation; Literal Rule, Golden Rule, Mischief Rule, and Purposive Approach. THE LITERAL RULE Judges will always start with literal rule where judges should apply the words according to their ordinary, plain and natural meaning even if it leads to

Times Have Changed Essay Example For Students

Times Have Changed Essay Times Have Changed Times have changed dramatically inthe past thirty years. The style of living, the sizes of families,and education have all changed dramatically. During thefifties, sixties, and most of the early seventies teenagerswere thinking about going off to war or starting a family. Very few teenagers coming out of high school werethinking about college. Slowly as times started to change,more and more people were going off to college. Today atthe end of the nineties, very few people do not go off tocollege. Instead of high school students thinking aboutstarting families or going off to war, they have a biggerdecision to make. What college to attend. This decision willaffect ones entire life; how they live, where they work,what size family they are going to have, and sometimeswhom they will marry. Today, choosing a college is almostone of the biggest decisions one would have to make. Theanswer to this question will affect them for life. Finding agood job in the workforce is getting more difficult as timegoes on. Employers are looking for individuals who aresmart and can add something to the company; thecompetition is fierce. They are no longer acceptingteenagers right out of High School. They are looking forpeople in their mid- twenties with a four-year degree,so metimes even a graduate level degree. Many hypothesizethat this is because companies are paying their employeesmore. Another hypothesis is that they are trying to moveforward. These companies are trying to expand on whatthey already have. There is a race to become the biggestand the best. Therefore, they are looking to collegestudents who are specialized and know about the field. They are willing to pay college graduates a lot of moneybecause they have faith that they will earn it back. Duringthe fifties, sixties, and early seventies companies werehappy to be getting anyone. With the wars going on and theprotests for peace, most fresh workers were occupied. These companies were willing to pay and train anyone thatmight have been interested. Their selection was not as greatas it is now. The selection of workers today is enormous. Therefore, college students today have to work harder toappear better than the next person. They need to sellthemselves on paper. It is hard to do this without a goodcollege name on ones resume. One should keep in mind allthat has changed in thirty years. Imagine what can change infour years. The difficulty of getting a job could increase. With that, the amount of people applying for the same job,with the same qualifications can also increase in difficulty. The power of a good education should not beunderestimated; in many cases, it means a good future. Category: Miscellaneous

The Narmar Palette Essay Example For Students

The Narmar Palette Essay The Naqada III phase, also known as Dynasty 0, was a time when the process of state formation became highly notable in Egypt. This process presumably began as early as Naqada I and proceeded into Naqada III where named kings ruled powerful polities, though they were not part of any dynasty. During the Predynastic Period, ancient Egypt underwent a constant process of political unification that culminated in the establishment of a single monarch by the start of the First Dynasty. Among the many rulers of the Predynastic, King Narmer was the most prominent one because Egyptians of the First Dynasty considered him as a founder-figure ? (Wilkinson 23). It is also during the Predynastic Era that Egyptian language was written in the form of hieroglyphs. The Narmer Palette is one of many artifacts dating to Naqada III that is highly rich in hieroglyphic depictions, as well as iconographic representations. Until today, the Narmer Palette is the most important document pertaining to the unification of Upper and Lower Egypt and an icon representing ancient Egypt as a nation. We will write a custom essay on The Narmar Palette specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now The Narmer Palette dates to Naqada III, which is roughly around 3,000 B. C. The Palette was unearthed in the main deposit ? in a temple enclosure at Hierakonpolis, the Predynastic capital of Upper Egypt (southern Egypt). Hierakonpolis was also recognized as the center of worship for the god Horus. The Palette is about 64 centimeters in height and it is carved out of dark green-colored schist in raised relief. It has the shape of a shield and is decorated on both the front and back. There are numerous decorations on both sides that consist of animals, people (both dead and alive), weaponry and different types of hieroglyphs. Each side is also divided into three horizontal zones with the use of thick and thin register lines. These register lines help organize its complex nature and according to Davis, the images are to be read ? in a specific way. This indicates that the Palette itself serves as a complex narrative representation ? (20). At first glance, the viewer is able to see all the fine details within the artwork and such precision exudes the amount of skill and time that is needed in making this type of object. When an art form requires a great level of skill and time, it is usually made for ritualistic purposes, not for mundane use. Therefore, it is possible that the Palette had a ceremonial ? or liturgical ? nature (Davis 18). The shape, size, amount of decorations and the fact that it has been well preserved for nearly five millennia suggests that the Palette was set up for display in a residence, temple, or public place, or stored and used on special ritual occasions ? (18). The Narmer Palette consists of different animalistic iconography on both surfaces. The top edges of both the front and back are decorated with two forward bovid heads each. These heads have human faces, with each face showing a different expression of the mouth and eyes than the one preceding it and they also differ in the way they fill their bounded space. (Fairservise Jr. 7). For example, the bovid on the top left of the right side palette is slightly bigger than the one on the right side. The massive size and curves of the horns suggest that these animals could be buffalos (7). They are sometimes recognized as Hathor, which is the divine mother of the Egyptian Pharaoh, or as the cow-goddess Bat ? (Davis 30). It is possible that these bovids are more likely representing Narmer and stressing his power and strength (Fairservise Jr. 7). Between the two bovids on both palette sides is a figure that is referred to as a serekh. A serekh is an iconographic element typical of the Archaic Period that was used to represent the Horus names of leaders/kings. The serekh on the Narmer Palette looks like a niched palace faA §ade (5). Within the serekh are two hieroglyphs, the nar-fish and mer-chisel?, which stand for Narmers name. The top edges of both sides are separated from the rest of the zones on the Palette by thin horizontal register lines (Davis 31). The middle zone on the left obverse shows two serpopards. ? These creatures are mythological because they are a mix between a leopards body and a serpents neck. They are shown with their serpent necks intertwined in a way where they form a concave circular area known as a cosmetic saucer ? (Davis 41). On cosmetic palettes this circular region was where the cosmetics were put for use (Ancient-Egypt). Two men, who are thought to be the kings followers, are shown tightening a loop around the serpopards necks very easily. This tying together of the necks and the taming of these wild creatures has often been translated as the representation for unifying Upper and Lower Egypt under Narmers rule (Ancient-Egypt). However, Wilkinson describes the intertwined serpopards ? as symbolizing the opposing forces in nature that the king had to keep in check (28). .u5886808c7bed91d6ca0eabeee415b0ef , .u5886808c7bed91d6ca0eabeee415b0ef .postImageUrl , .u5886808c7bed91d6ca0eabeee415b0ef .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u5886808c7bed91d6ca0eabeee415b0ef , .u5886808c7bed91d6ca0eabeee415b0ef:hover , .u5886808c7bed91d6ca0eabeee415b0ef:visited , .u5886808c7bed91d6ca0eabeee415b0ef:active { border:0!important; } .u5886808c7bed91d6ca0eabeee415b0ef .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u5886808c7bed91d6ca0eabeee415b0ef { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u5886808c7bed91d6ca0eabeee415b0ef:active , .u5886808c7bed91d6ca0eabeee415b0ef:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u5886808c7bed91d6ca0eabeee415b0ef .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u5886808c7bed91d6ca0eabeee415b0ef .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u5886808c7bed91d6ca0eabeee415b0ef .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u5886808c7bed91d6ca0eabeee415b0ef .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u5886808c7bed91d6ca0eabeee415b0ef:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u5886808c7bed91d6ca0eabeee415b0ef .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u5886808c7bed91d6ca0eabeee415b0ef .u5886808c7bed91d6ca0eabeee415b0ef-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u5886808c7bed91d6ca0eabeee415b0ef:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: The monist EssayThe last section of the Palette shows what looks like a bull possibly breaking into a fortified city. The bull here is represented more physically in comparison to the bovid at the top edges of the Palette. The fact that its head is pointing down shows that it is a powerful charging bull (Fairservise Jr. 17). The animal is shown trampling on a naked, longhaired person, perhaps an enemy who is trying to escape. Fairservise points out that the way the mans arms and legs are positioned exposes a sense of weakness and maybe even death (17). It is evident that Narmer is not depicted in this zone in human form, however he is embodied as a dominant fighting bull pursuing and conquering his enemy (Davis 33). The broken fragments to the right of the longhaired person represent the destroyed citadel or maybe even some sort of particular shrine for which the bull, or Narmer, is held accountable (Fairservise Jr. 17). Another animal one can notice on the right side of the Narmer Palette is the falcon or hawk. It is clear that the bird is lifting a head, which most probably is the head of one of Narmers enemies. Fairservise interprets this icon in greater detail by saying that the falcons represented on palettes found in Hierakonpolis represent the relationship between the cult god Horus and the king (10). The symbol of this falcon on the Narmer Palette therefore depicts the concept of Narmer being the living form of the god Horus. The falcon stands atop six papyrus plants, which indicates that it might be in a marshy land referencing the type of land in the Nile Delta (Ancient-Egypt). However, there have been different interpretations suggesting that the papyrus plant represents the number 1000 and that the falcon-king subdued 6000 enemies ? (Ancient-Egypt). The hawk is also represented having a human arm. This reinforces the idea that a hawk has the ability to seize, combined with the rulers identical ability to do so ? (Fairservise Jr. 10). Therefore, the human arm on the hawk combined with the rope attached to the humans nostrils represents the act of seizing not only a person but also a particular region. A viewer of the Narmer Palette cant help but notice the large motif that occupies the middle zone on the Palettes right side. Here, the human form of Narmer is represented at a much greater scale relative to the surrounding images because the idea of demonstrating dominance by comparative size is often a characteristic of royal superiority in Dynastic Egypt ? (Fairservise Jr. 9). One of the many notable articles of clothing is Narmers headdress. He is wearing the White Crown of Upper Egypt, which was worn by all other rulers of that region. He is holding a mace in one hand and preparing to strike the enemy that hes holding with his other hand. This is a depiction of Narmer as determinative ? because he is planning to smite his opponent who is labeled Harpoon ? (Fairservise Jr. 9). Beneath Narmers feet in the very last zone of the right side of the Palette, there are two naked figures that are looking over their shoulders and fleeing from the ruler. Fairservise says that these two figures appear to be swimming ? and the swimming ? posture is indicative of people running away from Narmer (11). The king is also wearing an artificial beard similar to the ones that other figures in the Palette are wearing, and according to Fairservise, artificially bearded individuals are considered chiefs, ? with Narmer being superior to them (9). When studying his facial features, it is obvious that Narmers eyes are very wide; his ears are circular and protruding forward, and his face structure overall is short and square relative to his body size. Narmer wears a plain shoulder piece that is attached to a skirt using a thick clasp suggesting that the skirt is made of a heavy type of fabric (possible leather) (9). The belt on the skirt has four bull-headed pendants and this is symbolically significant because it is an archetype for later sacred Pharaohnic clothing (Fairservise Jr. 10). Accompanying Narmer is a man who is carrying the kings sandals on his left wrist. Wilkinson says, It is likely that the highest offices of state were reserved for members of the royal family in the Early Dynastic Period ? (30). This statement accounts for the official who is preceding Narmer because it was possible that this bald man was recognized as the kings oldest son (30). .ud9bfedae6209bc92e2c3c971f00ac692 , .ud9bfedae6209bc92e2c3c971f00ac692 .postImageUrl , .ud9bfedae6209bc92e2c3c971f00ac692 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .ud9bfedae6209bc92e2c3c971f00ac692 , .ud9bfedae6209bc92e2c3c971f00ac692:hover , .ud9bfedae6209bc92e2c3c971f00ac692:visited , .ud9bfedae6209bc92e2c3c971f00ac692:active { border:0!important; } .ud9bfedae6209bc92e2c3c971f00ac692 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .ud9bfedae6209bc92e2c3c971f00ac692 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .ud9bfedae6209bc92e2c3c971f00ac692:active , .ud9bfedae6209bc92e2c3c971f00ac692:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .ud9bfedae6209bc92e2c3c971f00ac692 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .ud9bfedae6209bc92e2c3c971f00ac692 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .ud9bfedae6209bc92e2c3c971f00ac692 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .ud9bfedae6209bc92e2c3c971f00ac692 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .ud9bfedae6209bc92e2c3c971f00ac692:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .ud9bfedae6209bc92e2c3c971f00ac692 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .ud9bfedae6209bc92e2c3c971f00ac692 .ud9bfedae6209bc92e2c3c971f00ac692-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .ud9bfedae6209bc92e2c3c971f00ac692:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Egyptian Art: Sakhmet EssayOther interpretations suggest that the man behind Narmer is a seal bearer as indicated by the rosette symbol (a royal emblem) and the club (Ancient Egypt Online). Narmer is represented in human form on the Palettes left obverse side in the second zone as well, however his image size is comparatively small than the human form on the right side. In contrast to the obverse side, here he wears the Red Crown of Lower Egypt. He holds a whip in his right hand and a mace in his left (Fairservise Jr. 13). Narmer wears similar clothing as he did on the recto side of the Palette. The belt is similar to the previously described one but Faiservise says that the skirt is decorated a little differently and that there is no symbolic significance; the purpose of the different decorations is meant to contrast the two robes of Narmer  ­ †one as an expression of power, the other, of affluence ? (10). This interpretation can be suggestive of the fact that Narmer has already conquered the region of Lower Egypt, hence why he is wearing the Red Crown; therefore, he does not need to show that he has power because that is already evident. Rather he is more interested in showing the wealth that his victory brings to him. Behind him is the bald man again holding Narmers shoes with the same rosette symbol depicted on top of him. In front of Narmer is what appears to be a woman holding two papyrus plants that are bending downwards. Her long hair and bare-shouldered dress indicate that she indeed is a woman. The fact that she holds an active stance in front of Narmer suggests that she is of royalty, perhaps Narmers queen (Fairservise Jr. 14). The four standing different figures in front of the king and woman are thought to be the various types of supporters of Narmer. There is a sparrow and a door see on the upper right corner and these two symbols together are thought to mean, found ? (Ancient-Egypt). The single boat seen next to the sparrow could represent one of the warships used during battle (15). Below the boat are ten dead bodies with each of the decapitated heads in-between the legs of the body that they belonged to. The bodies are also tied up around the elbows. The decapitated heads show that these men were wearing the artificial beards that were mentioned earlier. This indicates that these ten people were possibly former chiefs of Lower Egypt who were all defeated by Narmer (16). The lining-up of these ten executed bodies suggests that this might have been a way that Narmers administration performed a headcount of all the people that were killed during battle (Lecture 1/23/14). This entire scene perhaps depicts the founding of a new province in Lower Egypt, whose name is represented by the falcon and harpoon atop the single boat (Ancient Egypt). The Palettes use of such sophisticated iconic representation suggests that Predynastic Egypt had already developed its hieroglyphic system, as well as its stone-carving mechanisms in an outstanding way prior to King Narmers rule. As Fairservise says, the palette is a testament to the level of sophistication of both the Archaic iconography and hieroglyphic writing in general ? (20). It reveals the high artistic and symbolic level achieved throughout the Archaic Period. Today, the Palette rests in the Museum of Egyptian Antiquities in Egypt, Cairo. Though the art piece is taken out of its context, the Narmer Palette still offers its viewer a full illustrative textualization of a story pertaining to one of the most influential and well-known victories of not only the Predynastic Era but also the Archaic Period. Bibliography Whitney Davis. Narrativity and the Narmer Palette.   Narrative and Event in Ancient Art. Ed. Peter J. Holliday. New York: Cambridge University Press, 1993. 14-54. Print. W. A. Fairservis Jr. A Revised View of the NaÊ ¿rmr Palette.   Journal of the American Research Center in Egypt Vol. 28. (1991): pp. 1-20. JSTOR. Web. 28 Jan 2014. Toby A. H. Wilkinson. What a King Is This: Narmer and the Concept of the Ruler.  The Journal of Egyptian Archaeology Vol. 86. (2000): pp. 23-32. JSTOR. Web. 28 Jan 2014. The Narmer Palette. The Ancient Egypt Site. 8 June, 2013. Web. 27 Jan 2014. http://www.ancient-egypt.org/index.html Ancient Egypt: Early Dynastic Period-Narmer Palette. Ancient Egypt Online. 2010. Web. 27 Jan 2014. http://ancientegyptonline.co.uk/Narmerpalette.html

Elections essays

Elections essays There are actually many definitions of civil society. But with all its working definitions, I understand civil society as a certain domain that is independent of the state. According to Sidney Silliman, civil society seeks benefits, political reform and accountability from the state but it does not aim to gain formal power nor is it there to overthrow the government. As the country develops to keep up with the modern world, the political system also becomes more complex and in addition, the people become more difficult to control. This is why there has been an ongoing rise for civil society groups, many of which assume the functions and processes normally associated with governments to try and compensate with the current situation. Citizen activism in the Philippines has been generally caused by our deteriorating socioeconomic conditions, the corruption which goes on in different parts of the political system and the failure of the government to address and mend them. Citizens have then come together and organized different civil society groups in response to these circumstances to either compensate for the states failures or to pressure the state to correct its policies. Election, both local and national, especially in the Philippine context, has been a very controversial issue for the longest time. We have heard of different cases such as vote buying, presence of deceased/flying voters, and taking of ballot boxes among others. This only decreases the credibility of the choices of people we can put into power. The most likely outcome would be the discouragement of the public to vote for the different candidates since the winner would most likely be a product of injustice. The Philippines, being a democratic country, needs citizen organizations to participate in the election process to help educate the masses about the importance of elections and the urgency of voting and also to be there to monitor every aspect of the ...

Managing Property Businesses Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words - 1

Managing Property Businesses - Essay Example based businesses are easy to operate and have no fuss, than one must think again, yes there are exceptions but one is likely to find same fuss in the service based business as in manufacturing business. A service based business that is going to be discussed is â€Å"property business†, it sounds simple to hear it, but very difficult if all things are kept in mind while planning for a property business, the first impression that might appears after listening â€Å"property business† is perhaps small business, with simple operations though it can be very tough to operate it, the property business should be started keeping in mind following few factors. Property businesses provide pure services to the clients, the dealer performs the role of a middleman or a broker, there is a seller and a buyer, the seller or buyer contacts the dealer and the dealer responds to the seller or buyer on a particular property if available, though it has also been seen that people usually buy properties at their own and than sell it to buyers having buying power, so to get the buyer’s and seller’s attention the Location of the office is important as it should be in clear view to the clients or otherwise you should have done heavy investment in advertising to keep them aware. If the business is relocated than there must be so many reasons for that, one mentioned earlier might be location, the other one may be high overheads and perhaps a threat of bankruptcy, or may be the firm was unable to collect the receivables from clients and thus the firm was in loss, so the firm should reduce its operating costs, may be by eliminating employees, hiring people on commission basis rather than going for fixed salaries and so, it would definitely help the firm to operate itself with in the budget. When the business consists of a lot of dealing than the communication side must be very strong, one can say that in such businesses it is all about to convince or persuade the clients, and let them

Internet browser market Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Internet browser market - Essay Example Google is another type of search engine which currently garners most of the global market share for search engines across the world. Google sites include Google Chrome. Mozilla Firefox, also a popular option for Internet users in the United Kingdom, is an open source web browser. The market shares of the Internet economy in the United Kingdom has undergone significant changes in the past five years. Prior to 2010, the dominant market leader was the Microsoft-owned, internet explorer. However, Google’s Chrome has come to surpass the internet explorer with most recent statistics depicting it as the leader (Haucap and Heimeshoff, 2014, p. 60). As of March 2015, according to statistics by StatCounter, the leading search engines in the internet economy of the United Kingdom is Google sitting comfortably at 50.03 percent followed by the former internet giant internet explorer that has 17.93% of the market. The third market leader is Mozilla Firefox that controls 16.83%of the market followed by safari that controls 9.93%.Opera browsing engine controls 1.68% of the market and is in the fifth position. The five comprise the five market giants with the other least known search engines garnering the remaining 4.6 percent. The type of market structure existing for the search engines in the internet economy of the United Kingdom is the imperfect type of market structure. This type of market economy can also be said to be a monopolistic type of structure. The reason is that the primary market controllers are few (i.e. the five companies mentioned above) with Google Company as the market leader. Furthermore, the number of internet users in the United Kingdom continues growing in number owing to the easy and cheap access to internet providing gadgets such as the mobile phone (Hidalgo and Oviedo, 2014, p. 39). The number is, therefore, Large in comparison to the few companies available that can provide the service. It, therefore, follows that the companies, mainly

Work Experience Report Essay Example for Free

Work Experience Report Essay After I finished my AS level exams, I knew I wanted to do chemical engineering, so I asked my dad to get me a place where I can learn a little about it and luckily my dad knew Mr. Manoj Shah who is the owner of Osho Chemical Industries Ltd. So I went there on the 03/12/2012 to get some experience. I met the product development manager Mr. Harish Tolia who guided us throughout and took care of us while we were there. DAY 1 On this day, we were introduced to the work place. We were shown the whole industry and given a brief discussion on what we were going to learn on the next few days. DAY 2 We started off with simple formulations. We did the formulations of tea as it is an everyday use. So we learnt how each ingredient is used and the way its quantity used is very important for the taste, quality and pricing. After looking at tea, we looked at other examples and did some analysis on how some variations in quantity affect the end product. DAY 3 We looked at processes on this day. We learnt how each ingredient is processed. But we stuck to the tea example. We discussed its process. Like we start with boiling the water, then adding the tea leaves (making sure how strong you want it), then masala and then sugar according to the taste preference and then pouring it in the cup. Then we went around the industry looking at different processes. Like for the mosquito killer (moss-kill) we saw how the dough was made into rings and then packed in small packets, then boxes. Also saw how liquids were processed. This was done through computer so it was all automatic. DAY 4 On this day we looked at the equipments. We saw different types of stirrers (single and double mixers), ones used for powder. Then we also looked at their custom made mixers that stir both upwards and downwards forcing them to be mixed very thoroughly. Apart from mixers, we saw how each equipment plays a role in the processing. Conveyor belts help to move the processed item to the next station. (e.g. One equipment pours the liquid in the container, the next covers the container with a cap, the next places a label around it, then a box is used to put all the containers in one and the lorry is then used to transport the goods to their location.

Hypnotherapy Essay -- Health, Smoking Cessation

Hypnotherapy is widely recognised, as a method for aiding smoking cessation, however, conflicting evidence exists regarding its efficacy. In meta analysis hypnosis proved 3 times more effective than nicotine replacement methods, and 15 times more effective than stopping without help (Schmidt and Chockalingham, 1992). Having said this, results are not always clean cut. A number of studies report a mixture of success rates i.e. 90.6% (Barber, 2001), 90% (Klager, 2004), and 80% (Crasilneck, 1990), while others report much lower rates of success at 48% (Elkins and Rajab, 2004) and 25% (Ahijevych, Yerardi and Nedilsky, 2000). Something else to consider is the variety of methods that may be adopted in order to treat smoking cessation with hypnosis, as the efficacy of these methods may also vary (Crasilneck, 1990; Barber, 2001; Spiegel, Frischholz, Fleiss and Spiegel, 1993). However, the constant variable within smoking cessation treatment is the patient. Therefore, treatment tailored towar ds the individual needs of the smoker needs to be considered when evaluating the best approach to therapy. This is a non-clinical case study exploring whether multi session tailored treatment may better serve the individual needs of certain smokers. Therefore, hypnotherapeutic techniques are tailored to the patient’s needs in order to achieve optimum success. The patient (D) is a male actor. He lives with his partner who has recently stopped smoking with hypnosis. He is 31 yrs old and has been smoking for 18yrs. This is D’s third attempt at smoking cessation. Initially D attempted to stop smoking without help and was unsuccessful. D’s second attempt involved single session smoking cessation, and failed to achieve lasting results. Therefore a multi ses... ...to practice relaxation techniques autonomously over a three-day period before his second session of hypnosis. D had showed Case Study, London. prolonged abstinence in the past and is living with a significant other (who has now stopped smoking); therefore, it would seem probable that low level of hypnotisability may have been elemental in impeding his progress, initially. Research suggests that high hypnotisability facilitates successful behaviour modification (Frischolz et al, 1993). Therefore, in D’s case, this needed to be addressed before further therapy could commence. However, it has been suggested that abstinence from smoking does not correlate with hypnotisability (Holroyd, 1991). Nevertheless, it could be argued that within this study, low rate of abstinence i.e. 16% may have impeded verification of a relationship between hypnotisability and outcome.

Dream Analysis Essay

Most of us have at one time or another experienced a dream, be it a nightmare or a pleasant walk in a forest. Either way, it was always believed that dreams encompass a coded message that might be expressing our hidden wishes, things that happened in the past or even predict the future. In the past, there have been many attempts to unravel the secret hidden behind the dreams and so far the world came up with three main theories of interpreting the dreams (Freudian, Jungian and Cognitive)(Wade, Travis 1998). In this essay I will attempt to analyze my dream by using each of the theories mentioned above, then compare the outcomes as well as their possible connections to my life and in the end determine, which one of these theories is the most accurate and thus as a laic may say the â€Å"best† one. However, I have never believed that my dreams have any meaning and in the course of this analysis I will try to prove that the Cognitive view alone offers the most reasonable explanation of my dreams. My dream had begun on a deserted shore. After a while, I was able to find a little cottage that belonged to a fisherman. I needed from him a boat in order to get to an island (it looked like a great mountain that was rising from the water and was covered with snow). All of a sudden, I sat in the boat with four of my roommates as well as with my father and grandfather. However, only then have we found out that we do not have enough food to get to that island, so we turned our boat back to the harbor. Upon our return, we had gone into a forest that was covering almost all of the land that we were able to see. After a period of time, the length of which I was not able to determine, we have found an arbor and there were many deer running around it. But instead of shooting any of them, I shot an old ugly pig with six bullets. That was the end of my dream. The next day in the morning I wrote it down as soon as I woke up. Sigmund Freud, in his famous book â€Å"Interpretation of Dreams† (1900) presented his new theories about determining the real meaning of our dreams. According to his book, our dreams in their core represent our deepest wishes, desires and instinctual thoughts. However, as these dreams in their original form (latent contents) were unacceptable for our consciousness, the â€Å"censor†(an unconscious mechanism) shaped them into an acceptable and symbolic form (manifest content). These symbols may represent a condensation (combination of many components), a composite (combination of two components), a displacement (part of) or representation (substitute symbol) of latent (original) contents of a dream. However, Sigmund Freud used as well the technique of the free association in order to determine the real meaning of the dream, because sometimes it was not possible to do so by applying the dream work functions (condensation, composite, displacement, representation) only (Freud 1900). To be more specific about the process of analyzing any dream, Freud thought that only those objects and symbols are of significant importance that we forget as soon as few days pass by and our unconscious â€Å"censor† has enough time to erase them from our memory (Freud 1900). When I have compared the two versions of my dream (the one that I put down immediately after waking up and the other one that was written after four days) I found out that the following things and objects were omitted: ?People that were in the boat with me ? Deer around the arbor  ?Six bullets (that I have shot the pig with) The fact, that these objects were omitted signified a fact that they are (from Freudian point of view) of significant importance. People that were in the boat with me were the ones I like and ask for an advice or help. The fact that they were in the boat with me could mean that I need them or perhaps that I will need them sometimes in the future. However, we can explain it also in another way. Perhaps they are just slowing my boat down and therefore I cannot go towards my goals as fast as I would like to. If we take into consideration this explanation of these people in my boat, it could mean that in order to achieve my aims, I need to do it on my own and according to my own opinions. But the deer around the arbor is much greater puzzle than the objects discussed before. It could stand for knowledge that I might need along my way or it could even represent a woman (who I will probably need in the course of my life). However, when I apply that outcome to my present situation, the first outcome (knowledge) is much more probably than the second one. Last things that I have omitted were those six bullets. Number six, according to the common knowledge in my country, is an unlucky number, therefore it could have stood for death, for bad luck or for a bad choice that I have made when I decided to shot that pig and not the deer. It may signify that before I set out for my journey, I may make a bad decision that I will suffer from on my way to the mountain (pork is not as good as venison). However, my Internet source mentioned that number six symbolizes completeness and in some cases it may signalize a conflict in the future (Gifford). As it could be observed, there was used the method of free association mainly in combination with the dream work function of representation. Nevertheless, all of these explanations could have been truth, but in their core they are too general and their meaning is sometimes too ambiguous. Therefore I would not consider the Freudian theory of dream analysis as an accurate way to analyze my dream and thus I may claim that it is irrelevant to use this theory in order to analyze any dream. The Jungian dream analysis is basically based on the analysis of the most powerful image from our dream be it a place, person or even a color (Johnson 2002). Then there is used the method called amplification, when all of the meanings that this image could have had are written down. In the next part of the Jungian dream analysis are all of these possible meanings divided into three main groups (personal, cultural, archetypal). Then the last step is to relate these meanings to the current problems or to the unexpressed aspects of personality (subjective analysis)(Wade, Travis 1998). In my dream the most powerful image had been the mountain that towered itself in the distance. It looked great and it seemed that it is not possible to get on the top of it and that was one of the reasons why I endeavored to get on the very top of it. As it was mentioned in the paragraph above, I have tried to find all of the possible meanings that the mountain might have and divided them into three groups: A. Personal meaning: challenge, goals, endeavors B. Cultural Meaning: nature, strength, eternity, majesty C. Archetypal Meaning: any task that an individual is facing (Gifford) Accordingly to the last part of Jung’s analysis, I tried to relate all of the words mentioned in each of those groups to my personal and present life. However, the cultural meaning as well as the archetypal of the word mountain did not appear to have any connection with my person and therefore I focused mostly on the personal meaning of this word. As it was mentioned in the group A. , mountain represents to me a challenge, exertion of efforts in order to achieve my goals and aims. Also the Internet provided me with an archetypal meaning that was similar to the associations mentioned in the group of â€Å"personal meaning† words. It pointed out that this picture might symbolize a task that I am facing at the moment or that I will encounter in the future (Gifford). At the moment I am a student at the UNYP in the 1st year of the Bachelor Program. Naturally, in case that I want to achieve success, I have to work hard and try to do my best. As we can see, the personal meanings of mountain are really closely interconnected with my present state and therefore we may claim that this dream analysis has provided me with an advice about achieving my goals in the future or at least at school. However, there is a need to ponder for a while about the way Carl Jung analyzes his dreams. When we take any object, be it a table or a water bucket, by constructive thinking and certain associations, we are able to come with all sorts of possible meanings that we can link with some specific part of our life. Therefore, we may say that this way of dream analysis is more accurate than the Freudian (because it has provided me at least with a reasonable advice about my future), but as we could see, the outcomes were too general form me to determine the real meaning of my dream and thus from my perspective is the Jungian dream analysis irrelevant. The last theory about the meaning of our dreams is called the Cognitive View. According to this specific approach, the dreams are just leftover memories, which are randomly reoccurring during our sleep (Wade, Travis 1998). When I tried to find a picture in my memory that would be similar be to my dream, I came with an outcome that was perhaps not that surprising. During my life, I have really been in a boat near an island, which consisted from cliffs only, that towered high above the water surface. My father was there with me as well. This was just a one parallel between my past and my dream. I am sure that, if I will examine my past closely, I would be able to find all of the objects that reappeared in my dream. However, the only difference between my dream and the past was, that the dream, in my opinion, was not just an exact picture that mirrored that past, on the contrary it was a mix of past experiences that have reappeared in my dream. To sum up, the Cognitive View has provided me with a logical explanation in all details of my dream and therefore it is in my opinion better than the other two theories that were used in the previous paragraphs to analyze my dream To compare the usefulness and accuracy of both of these theories (Freudian and Jungian) and the Cognitive view, we have to apply them to our present state, to our past and future plans. As our psychology teacher Mike Johnson pointed out in one of his lectures: â€Å"The best interpretation (of a dream) is the one that has the greatest logical meaning and is mostly helping you to solve these problems. † (Johnson 2002). From this point of view, the best logical and reasonable explanation of my dream has provided the Cognitive View, which, as it was mentioned in the paragraph above, assumes that all of our dreams are just leftover memories. In my personal opinion it is true, because I was truly able to find in that dream of mine certain aspects that belonged to my past. Of course, I am not claiming that the theories of dream analysis of Sigmund Freud and Carl Jung that worked for decades are wrong, but in my case the outcome of these two theories was too general as well as obscure for me to believe that they represent the best way of dream analysis. Freud, S. (1900). Interpretation of Dreams: NY, New York. Gifford, T. (n. d. ). Myths Dreams Symbols. Retrieved October 15th, 2002 from http://www. mythsdreamssymbols. com/ Johnson, M. (2002). Lecture, General Psychology, University of New York / Prague, Prague, Czech Republic. Wade, C. & Travis, C. (1998). Psychology (5th Ed. ) New York: Adison Wesley.

Chipotle Mexican Grill Is A Fast Food Restaurant - 1020 Words

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